钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
带隙
碘化物
化学工程
光电子学
偶极子
沉积(地质)
纳米技术
化学
无机化学
有机化学
古生物学
沉积物
工程类
生物
作者
Jiacheng He,Wangping Sheng,Jia Yang,Yang Zhong,Qianqian Cai,Yikun Liu,Guo Zhao,Licheng Tan,Yiwang Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202315233
摘要
Abstract Eliminating the undesired photoinstability of excess lead iodide (PbI 2 ) in the perovskite film and reducing the energy mismatch between the perovskite layer and heterogeneous interfaces are urgent issues to be addressed in the preparation of perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) by two‐step sequential deposition method. Here, the 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMIMBF 4 ) is employed to convert superfluous PbI 2 to more robust 1D EMIMPbI 3 which can withstand lattice strain, while forming an interfacial dipole layer at the SnO 2 /perovskite interface to reconfigure the interfacial energy band structure and accelerate the charge extraction. Consequently, the unencapsulated PVSCs device attains a champion efficiency of 24.28 % with one of the highest open‐circuit voltage (1.19 V). Moreover, the unencapsulated devices showcase significantly improved thermal stability, enhanced environmental stability and remarkable operational stability accompanied by 85 % of primitive efficiency retained over 1500 h at maximum power point tracking under continuous illumination.
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