催化作用
化学
均相催化
温室气体
有机化学
碳纤维
二氧化碳
组合化学
有机合成
同种类的
材料科学
热力学
物理
复合材料
复合数
生物
生态学
作者
Zhen Zhang,Jian‐Heng Ye,Dongshan Wu,Yuqin Zhou,Da‐Gang Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/asia.201800672
摘要
Abstract Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), a well‐known greenhouse gas, is also a nontoxic, readily accessible, and renewable one‐carbon (C1) source. However, owing to its thermodynamic stability and kinetic inertness, the efficient utilization of CO 2 is challenging. Much effort has been devoted to achieving efficient and selective organic transformations of CO 2 . Recently, the synthesis of important oxazolidin‐2‐ones from unsaturated amines by using CO 2 has attracted much attention and been heavily studied. This Focus Review presents recent advances in this area by using homogenous catalysis. The cyclization of amines that contain alkynes, alkenes, and allenes with CO 2 is discussed, and possible reaction mechanisms and applications of these transformations are also described.
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