材料科学
硅氢加成
涂层
接触角
试剂
制作
溶剂
基质(水族馆)
多孔性
共聚物
共价键
防水剂
化学工程
复合材料
纳米技术
高分子化学
聚合物
有机化学
催化作用
化学
病理
替代医学
工程类
地质学
海洋学
医学
作者
Guangyu Zhang,Bang Liang,Zhenxing Zhong,Yan Huang,Zhaohui Su
标识
DOI:10.1002/admi.201800646
摘要
Abstract Slippery liquid‐infused porous surfaces (SLIPS) have attracted interest in recent years due to their outstanding liquid‐repellency. However, the infused liquid may be lost over time. Here, a one‐step fabrication of robust slippery coatings that are water repellent is reported. By crosslinking a mixture of monovinyl‐ and divinyl‐terminated poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) with poly(methylhydrosiloxane) via a hydrosilylation reaction, crosslinked coatings composed of PDMS skeleton and tethered, liquidlike PDMS pendant chains are prepared. The coatings are durable, transparent, and slippery, displaying extremely low water contact angle hysteresis, fostering the sliding motion of adhered water droplets. Produced via a simple, solvent‐free process requiring only commercially available reagents, the fluorine‐free coatings can be applied on a variety of substrates, opening the door to many industrial applications.
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