选择性
锰
齿合度
化学
配体(生物化学)
锌
结晶学
生物无机化学
无机化学
立体化学
晶体结构
有机化学
催化作用
受体
生物化学
作者
Patrick Cieslik,Peter Comba,Benedikt Dittmar,Daouda Ndiaye,Éva Tóth,Gunasekaran Velmurugan,Hubert Wadepohl
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202115580
摘要
While MnII complexes meet increasing interest in biomedical applications, ligands are lacking that enable high MnII complex stability and selectivity vs. ZnII , the most relevant biological competitor. We report here two new bispidine derivatives, which provide rigid and large coordination cavities that perfectly match the size of MnII , yielding eight-coordinate MnII complexes with record stabilities. In contrast, the smaller ZnII ion cannot accommodate all ligand donors, resulting in highly strained and less stable six-coordinate complexes. Combined theoretical and experimental data (X-ray crystallography, potentiometry, relaxometry and 1 H NMR spectroscopy) demonstrate unprecedented selectivity for MnII vs. ZnII (KMnL /KZnL of 108 -1010 ), in sharp contrast to the usual Irving-Williams behavior, and record MnII complex stabilities and inertness with logKMnL close to 25.
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