分子内力
立体中心
位阻效应
双环分子
立体化学
化学
催化作用
烯胺
组合化学
对映选择合成
有机化学
作者
Ai‐Fang Wang,Jin‐Miao Tian,Xiaojing Zhao,Zi‐Hao Li,Ye Zhang,Ka Lu,Hong Wang,Shu‐Yu Zhang,Yong‐Qiang Tu,Tong‐Mei Ding,Yuyang Xie
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202308858
摘要
An asymmetric intramolecular hydroalkylation of unactivated internal olefins with tethered cyclic ketones was realized by the cooperative catalysis of a newly designed chiral amine (SPD-NH2 ) and PdII complex, providing straightforward access to either bridged or fused bicyclic systems containing three stereogenic centers with excellent enantioselectivity (up to 99 % ee) and diastereoselectivity (up to >20 : 1 dr). Notably, the bicyclic products could be conveniently transformed into a diverse range of key structures frequently found in bioactive terpenes, such as Δ6 -protoilludene, cracroson D, and vulgarisins. The steric hindrance between the Ar group of the SPD-NH2 catalyst and the branched chain of the substrate, hydrogen-bonding interactions between the N-H of the enamine motif and the C=O of the directing group MQ, and the counterion of the PdII complex were identified as key factors for excellent stereoinduction in this dual catalytic process by density functional theory calculations.
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