朗道量子化
石墨烯
物理
量子点
量化(信号处理)
量子
电子
磁场
量子霍尔效应
电子结构
凝聚态物理
量子力学
计算机视觉
计算机科学
作者
Christopher Gutiérrez,Daniel Walkup,Fereshte Ghahari,Cyprian Lewandowski,Joaquin F. Rodriguez-Nieva,Kenji Watanabe,Takashi Taniguchi,Leonid Levitov,Nikolai B. Zhitenev,Joseph A. Stroscio
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2018-08-23
卷期号:361 (6404): 789-794
被引量:37
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.aar2014
摘要
Quantum-relativistic matter is ubiquitous in nature; however it is notoriously difficult to probe. The ease with which external electric and magnetic fields can be introduced in graphene opens a door to creating a table-top prototype of strongly confined relativistic matter. Here, through a detailed spectroscopic mapping, we provide a spatial visualization of the interplay between spatial and magnetic confinement in a circular graphene resonator. We directly observe the development of a multi-tiered "wedding cake"-like structure of concentric regions of compressible/incompressible quantum Hall states, a signature of electron interactions in the system. Solid-state experiments can therefore yield insights into the behaviour of quantum-relativistic matter under extreme conditions.
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