凝聚态物理
物理
塞贝克系数
电阻率和电导率
电导率
电子
热导率
洛伦兹变换
金属
材料科学
量子力学
冶金
作者
J. E. Enderby,A C Barnes
出处
期刊:Physical review
日期:1994-02-15
卷期号:49 (7): 5062-5064
被引量:31
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.49.5062
摘要
The low-temperature behavior of transport properties across an Anderson-type metal-insulator transition is considered. It is shown that previous discussions are flawed; in particular, we demonstrate that the thermopower S is not divergent as the mobility edge ${\mathit{E}}_{\mathit{c}}$ is approached from the metallic side. At ${\mathit{E}}_{\mathit{c}}$, S achieves a temperature-independent value, determined solely by the conductivity index \ensuremath{\nu}. Furthermore, far from being universal in the metallic phase, the Lorentz number changes as the mobility edge is approached and, in addition, depends on \ensuremath{\nu}. We also prove that, contrary to previous assertions, the thermal conductivity varies like ${\mathit{T}}^{\ensuremath{\nu}+1}$ as T\ensuremath{\rightarrow}0.
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