An update on the role of ferroptosis in ischemic stroke: from molecular pathways to Neuroprotection

Introduction Ischemic stroke (IS), a major cause of mortality and disability worldwide, remains a significant healthcare challenge due to limited therapeutic options. Ferroptosis, a distinct iron-dependent form of regulated cell death characterized by lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress, has emerged as a crucial mechanism in IS pathophysiology. This review explores the role of ferroptosis in IS and its potential for driving innovative therapeutic strategies.