物理
凝聚态物理
外延
结晶学
材料科学
纳米技术
化学
图层(电子)
作者
B. Holzäpfel,G. Kreiselmeyer,M. Kraus,S. Bouffard,S. Klaumünzer,L. Schultz,G. Saemann–Ischenko
出处
期刊:Physical review
日期:1993-07-01
卷期号:48 (1): 600-603
被引量:73
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.48.600
摘要
Epitaxial ${\mathrm{YBa}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Cu}}_{3}$${\mathrm{O}}_{7\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\delta}}}$ thin films irradiated with swift heavy ions under different directions showed a strongly changed angular dependence of the critical current density ${\mathit{J}}_{\mathit{c}}$(B,T,\ensuremath{\vartheta}) in the mixed state. Additional peaks, which dominate the angular dependence of ${\mathit{J}}_{\mathit{c}}$, appear at angles where the magnetic field is parallel to the irradiation direction, due to the strong pinning of the introduced linear defects. Irradiated ${\mathrm{YBa}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Cu}}_{3}$${\mathrm{O}}_{7\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\delta}}}$/${\mathrm{PrBa}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Cu}}_{3}$${\mathrm{O}}_{7\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\delta}}}$ superlattices, however, reveal no additional ${\mathit{J}}_{\mathit{c}}$ peaks but an isotropic ${\mathit{J}}_{\mathit{c}}$ enhancement in a wide angular range. This contrary behavior could be explained by flux lines of different dimensionality.
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