Correlates of Borderline Personality Disorder Traits and Internet Gaming Disorder in College Students

心理学 逃避现实 冲动性 五大性格特征 上瘾 临床心理学 互联网 行为成瘾 人格 电子游戏 发展心理学 社会心理学 精神科 多媒体 万维网 计算机科学
作者
Aidan F. Sevintuna,Marina A. Bornovalova,Kristen Salomon
出处
期刊:Journal of Personality [Wiley]
标识
DOI:10.1111/jopy.13003
摘要

ABSTRACT Objective Borderline personality disorder (BPD) frequently co‐occurs with addictive behaviors. One such behavior that is increasing, especially among college students, is pathological gaming. However, to the best of our knowledge, no prior research has been conducted on BPD in relation to internet gaming disorder (IGD), despite the two sharing correlates such as negative emotionality and impulsivity. We therefore explored the relationship between BPD traits and IGD. Method We sampled a large ( N = 407) sample of college students using two non‐overlapping measures of BPD traits. We additionally examined the unique relationship of BPD traits with specific motivations for internet game playing and the perceived positive and negative impacts of internet games. Results On a bivariate level, BPD traits were associated with IGD, motivations to play internet games, especially for reasons of escapism or coping, and self‐reported negative impact of gaming on participants' lives. However, the associations with IGD for escapism/coping motivations did not remain after controlling for demographics, and internalizing and externalizing psychopathology. Instead, only depression uniquely predicted IGD and various motives for internet gaming. Conclusion The results highlight the robust predictive power of negative effect on IGD, and it is suggested that future studies may benefit from continuing to focus on this relationship.
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