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Membrane Localized GbTMEM214s Participate in Modulating Cotton Resistance to Verticillium Wilt

黄萎病 大丽花黄萎病 巴巴多斯棉 生物 黄萎病 基因 植物抗病性 跨膜蛋白 接种 基因沉默 植物 微生物学 遗传学 园艺 受体
作者
Zhao Jun,Jianwen Xu,Yueping Wang,Jianguang Liu,Chengguang Dong,Liang Zhao,Nijiang Ai,Zhenzhen Xu,Qi Guo,Guoli Feng,Peng Xu,Junling Cheng,Xin Wang,Juan Wang,Xiao Shuhua
出处
期刊:Plants [MDPI AG]
卷期号:11 (18): 2342-2342 被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.3390/plants11182342
摘要

Verticillium wilt (VW) is a soil-borne fungal disease caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb, which leads to serious damage to cotton production annually in the world. In our previous study, a transmembrane protein 214 protein (TMEM214) gene associated with VW resistance was map-based cloned from Gossypium barbadense (G. barbadense). TMEM214 proteins are a kind of transmembrane protein, but their function in plants is rarely studied. To reveal the function of TMEM214s in VW resistance, all six TMEM214s were cloned from G. barbadense in this study. These genes were named as GbTMEM214-1_A/D, GbTMEM214-4_A/D and GbTMEM214-7_A/D, according to their location on the chromosomes. The encoded proteins are all located on the cell membrane. TMEM214 genes were all induced with Verticillium dahliae inoculation and showed significant differences between resistant and susceptible varieties, but the expression patterns of GbTMEM214s under different hormone treatments were significantly different. Virus-induced gene silencing analysis showed the resistance to VW of GbTMEM214s-silenced lines decreased significantly, which further proves the important role of GbTMEM214s in the resistance to Verticillium dahliae. Our study provides an insight into the involvement of GbTMEM214s in VW resistance, which was helpful to better understand the disease-resistance mechanism of plants.

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