骗局
可持续发展
政治学
医学
病理
法学
替代医学
作者
Harendra Kumar,Akihiro Yoshida
标识
DOI:10.26434/chemrxiv-2024-t9r77-v3
摘要
The issue of fossil-based plastics presents a paradox, with conflicting solutions proposed. While an idealistic vision promotes biodegradable plastics as the ultimate solution, the reality is that fossil-based plastics dominate production, constituting approximately 99%. Despite the conceptual appeal of biodegradable plastics, their practical implementation remains limited with minimal production. Consequently, the current plastic waste management system faces challenges, with only 25% of total plastic waste being recycled in 2023. A significant portion, around 31.2%, is incinerated, and 43.8% ends up in landfills or is improperly disposed of, reflecting a non-sustainable approach. Projections suggest a potential increase in recycling rates to nearly 44% by 2050, but incineration remains alarmingly high at close to 50%. To achieve sustainable growth and create a carbon and toxic-free environment, there is a need for a renewed commitment to accelerate the reuse and recycling of plastic waste. Failure to do so risks perpetuating the condemnation of fossil-based plastics, despite their significant historical contributions to society and the environment.
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