卤化物
光致发光
材料科学
电致发光
量子产额
薄膜
激子
光电子学
发光
铜
光化学
纳米技术
无机化学
光学
物理
化学
凝聚态物理
荧光
冶金
图层(电子)
作者
Taehwan Jun,Kihyung Sim,Soshi Iimura,Masato Sasase,Hayato Kamioka,Junghwan Kim,Hideo Hosono
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201804547
摘要
Halide perovskites, including CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, I), have gained much attention in the field of optoelectronics. However, the toxicity of Pb and the low photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of these perovskites hamper their use. In this work, new halide materials that meet the requirements of: (i) nontoxicity, (ii) high PLQY, and (iii) ease of fabrication of thin films via the solution process are explored. In particular, copper(I) halide compounds with low-dimensional electronic structures are considered. Cs3 Cu2 I5 has a 0D photoactive site and exhibits blue emission (≈445 nm) with very high PLQYs of ≈90 and ≈60% for single crystals and thin films, respectively. The large exciton binding energy of ≈490 meV explains well the 0D electronic nature of Cs3 Cu2 I5 . Blue electroluminescence of Pb-free halides is demonstrated using solution-derived Cs3 Cu2 I5 thin films.
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