化学
立体专一性
亚甲基
亲核细胞
氧原子
氘
氧气
药物化学
立体化学
分子
有机化学
催化作用
物理
量子力学
作者
Jakub Švenda,Andrew G. Myers
出处
期刊:Organic Letters
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2009-04-27
卷期号:11 (11): 2437-2440
被引量:26
摘要
Methyl α-methylene-β-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxycarboxylate esters are found to undergo diastereoselective epoxidation in the presence of potassium tert-butoxide−tert-butyl hydroperoxide to form anti products. In an effort to better understand mechanistic details of the transformation and the basis of diastereoselectivities observed, we studied the epoxidation of substrates with α-methylene groups containing (trans) deuterium labels and discovered that oxygen-atom transfer proceeds with ≥95% stereospecificity in all cases examined. These and other experiments suggest that the mechanism of epoxidation is not distinguishable from a concerted process.
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