瞬时受体电位通道
TRPV4型
TRPM8型
TRPV1型
神经源性炎症
发病机制
炎症
感觉系统
伤害感受器
伤害
辣椒素
医学
受体
神经科学
化学
免疫学
生物
内科学
P物质
神经肽
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2009-07-01
卷期号:38 (4): 409-14
被引量:1
摘要
The temperature-sensitive transient receptor potential (TRP) channels, is also called thermo TRP, including TRPV1, TRPV2, TRPV3, TRPV4, TRPM8 and TRPA1, which are expressed in sensory neurons and non-neuronal cells (e.g.keratinocyte, mast cell) of the skin. Thermo TRP channels are activated/sensitized by physical and chemical mediators, which participate in thermosensation and thermoregulation, so that they are key players in pruritus or pain pathogenesis. Thermo TRP channels are also involved in cutaneous neurogenic inflammation, thus they are regarded as molecular targets for future therapy in skin inflammation, pruritus and pain. In addition, following a basic syntax and molecular substrate of nociception and pruriception established by TRP channels-centered concept, the sensory categories can be distinguished and re-defined. Thermo TRP channels should be taken into account when analyzing the pathogenesis and management of itch or pruritic dermatosis.
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