结晶度
开路电压
钙钛矿(结构)
能量转换效率
带隙
尿素
氢键
材料科学
电压
相变
八面体
吲哚
化学
化学工程
光电子学
晶体结构
结晶学
立体化学
凝聚态物理
有机化学
分子
物理
工程类
量子力学
作者
Ping Fu,Zhike Liu,Dong Xu,Bowen Yang,Yang Liu,Zhendong Feng,Zhaochi Feng,Xin Guo,Can Li
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2022-02-09
卷期号:6 (6)
被引量:10
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202101057
摘要
Inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have witnessed extraordinary advances owing to their prominent stability against thermal aging. However, they suffer from a phase transition from black phase to yellow phase under ambient conditions and serious energy losses relative to the optical bandgap. Herein, urea (Ur) and methyl‐substituted urea (Me‐Ur) additives are used to modulate the lattice structure and crystallinity of the CsPbI 2 Br, facilitating phase stability and high device performance. The Me‐Ur can attenuate the strong hydrogen bonding networks in the Ur, which leads to stronger coordination of the carbonyl group with undercoordinated Pb 2+ , more efficiently passivating the defect states and suppressing the lattice distortion of the [PbI 6 ] 4− octahedra in the CsPbI 2 Br perovskite. Consequently, a champion power conversion efficiency of 16.5% with an open‐circuit voltage up to 1.33 V is obtained for the CsPbI 2 Br+Me‐Ur‐based PSCs, accompanied by enhanced stability under continuous illumination at a temperature of 45 ± 5 °C. These results emphasize the importance of regulating the lattice distortion by the urea derivative to implement efficient and stable inorganic CsPbI 2 Br PSCs.
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