电极
材料科学
氧化铟锡
光电子学
液晶
液晶显示器
纳米技术
工作电极
光学
电化学
薄膜
物理
物理化学
化学
作者
Yu‐Chih Chiang,Risti Suryantari,Shih-Hung Lin,Harry Miyosi Silalahi,Wei-Fan Chiang,Yi-Hong Shih,Wing‐Kit Choi,Chien-Chih Huang
出处
期刊:Optics Letters
[The Optical Society]
日期:2023-12-06
卷期号:48 (24): 6412-6412
摘要
This work fabricates a nanowall electrode for achieving advanced liquid crystal (LC) devices and improving LC displays. The nanowall electrode consists of indium–tin–oxide (ITO) sheets stacked with nanowalls, and the nanowalls have a height and thickness of 4 µm and 500 nm, respectively. The high aspect ratio (8.0) of the nanowalls sets the nanowall electrode apart from previous electrodes. A flat electrode that comprises only ITO sheets is used to evaluate the nanowall electrode. The LC cell with the nanowall electrode exhibits better electro-optic properties than the LC cell with the flat electrode due to the strong transverse electric field and small subelectrode gap of the nanowall electrode. Especially, the operating voltage (3.7 V) of the nanowall cell is 36% smaller than that (5.8 V) of the flat cell. Therefore, nanowall electrodes have potential in LC lenses, LC antennas, metaverse displays, and digital optics.
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