Management of accounts receivable for railway transport enterprises

应收账款 增加物 业务 偿付能力 市场流动性 质量(理念) 债务 财务 经济 收益 认识论 哲学
作者
Elena Surikova,Elena Kosorukova,Irina V. Krainova,Margarita Rasskazova
出处
期刊:Transportation research procedia 卷期号:63: 1790-1797 被引量:9
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.trpro.2022.06.195
摘要

The state of accounts receivable, its quality, size and structure have a significant impact on the financial position of the company as a whole, its solvency and fiscal sustainability. Management of accounts receivable is a series of measures aimed, ultimately, at optimizing its size and improving its structure quality. The enterprise tends to reduce terms of accounts receivable and decrease financial cycle size as much as possible but without harming its activity. The analysis of accounts receivable conducted on a regular basis using traditional and non-trivial approaches can judge on the ability of company management to foresee and reduce the risk of non-payback of funds, identify specific, inherent in a particular activity, factors of the debt formation and determine the overall quality of liability management. The article considers the key risks associated with the emergence of accounts receivable, terms of repayment, non-repayment in full or in part, and also discloses the features of accounts receivable management in a transport corporation.
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