材料科学
串联
等离子太阳电池
带隙
钙钛矿(结构)
吸收(声学)
太阳能电池
光学
工程物理
光电子学
纳米技术
聚合物太阳能电池
工程类
物理
化学工程
复合材料
作者
Md. Rasidul Islam,Yu‐Lin Wu,Kong Liu,Zhijie Wang,Shengchun Qu,Zhanguo Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/admi.202101144
摘要
Abstract Developing tandem solar cells is an excellent strategy to break through the Shockley–Queisser limit for single‐junction solar cells. All‐perovskite tandem solar cells (all‐PTSCs) are considered to have great potential by virtue of their advantages of low‐cost and low‐temperature fabrication. However, complicated light distribution and potential loss of incident light are two issues that hinder the development of all‐PTSCs. In this review, the recent progress in light management of two‐terminal (2T) and four‐terminal (4T) all‐PTSCs is summarized. The authors discuss the problems with wide‐bandgap and narrow‐bandgap sub‐cells and optimization strategies for efficient light management of tandem solar cells. Then, main light losses are analyzed, such as parasitic absorption, reflection, and thermal relaxation. Current mismatching is a critical condition that can affect the practical application of 2T tandem solar cells. The authors discuss how the thickness and bandgap of the absorber layer, interference, back reflections, and light distribution influence on light losses in devices and ultimately impact current matching. Also, the impact of light management on the performance of all‐PTSCs is comprehensively reviewed. Finally, key issues and the prospects for the future development of all‐PTSCs are outlined.
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