医学
贝伐单抗
福尔菲里
伊立替康
奥沙利铂
内科学
结直肠癌
胃肠病学
危险系数
肿瘤科
无进展生存期
中性粒细胞减少症
外科
化疗
癌症
置信区间
作者
Fotios Loupakis,Chiara Cremolini,Gianluca Masi,Sara Lonardi,Vittorina Zagonel,Lisa Salvatore,Enrico Cortesi,Gianluca Tomasello,Monica Ronzoni,Rosella Spadi,Alberto Zaniboni,Giuseppe Tonini,Angela Buonadonna,D. Amoroso,Silvana Chiara,Chiara Carlomagno,C. Boni,Giacomo Allegrini,Luca Boni,Alfredo Falcone
标识
DOI:10.1056/nejmoa1403108
摘要
A fluoropyrimidine plus irinotecan or oxaliplatin, combined with bevacizumab (a monoclonal antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor), is standard first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer. Before the introduction of bevacizumab, chemotherapy with fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan (FOLFOXIRI) showed superior efficacy as compared with fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI). In a phase 2 study, FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab showed promising activity and an acceptable rate of adverse effects.
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