Association of Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, and Diabetes With Urinary Incontinence and Chronic Kidney Disease: Analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2003-2020

We found novel associations between MetS/obese and urgency UI in males without diabetes, and between SUI and both MetS and obesity in females without diabetes. Odds estimates for UI/CKD were increased by existing obesity or MetS as compared to those for UI or CKD alone. Improved understanding of modifiable factors associated with UI will inform prevention and treatment opportunities.