The clinical outcome of the endoscopic submucosal dissection of colonic polyps larger than 20 mm. A single medical study.

医学 内镜黏膜下剥离术 粘膜切除术 胃肠病学 内窥镜检查 结肠镜检查 解剖(医学) 外科 内科学 结直肠癌 癌症
作者
Xiaopeng Wang,Qingqing Meng,Hai-Hong Cui,Jinghua Wang,Rui Qin,Rongjie Jia,Haibin Qiao,Zhenhua Zhang
出处
期刊:PubMed 卷期号:92: 660-664 被引量:2
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摘要

The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of colonic polyps larger than 20 mm.Between March 2017 and July 2019, a gastro-entero endoscopist team resected 24 large colorectal polyps measuring 20-35 mm in diameter using the ESD technique. After the injection of a mixture of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose with dilute epinephrine and methylene blue into the submucosal layer, a circumferential incision was performed using an electrosurgical knife.A total of 24 colorectal polyps (≥20 mm) from 20 patients were evaluated. The mean age of the patients was 60 years; 16 patients were men and 4 patients were women. The mean polyp size removed by colorectal ESD was 35.3 mm (range 20.0-70.1 mm), and all 24 polyps were larger than 2 cm (100%). There were no cases of delayed bleeding after the colorectal ESD nor were there any post-surgery complications.This study demonstrates the efficacy and safety of carrying out ESD of large polyps. This is important because there is not a large body of literature on this subject in this specific population.Colonic polyps, Endoscopic submucosal dissection, Gastrointestinal endoscopy.Lo scopo di questo studio era di valutare la sicurezza e l’efficacia della dissezione sottomucosa endoscopica (ESD) di polipi del colon di dimensioni maggiori di 20 mm. Tra marzo 2017 e luglio 2019, un team di gastro-entero endoscopisti ha resecato 24 grandi polipi colorettali di 20-35 mm di diametro utilizzando la tecnica ESD. Dopo l’iniezione di una miscela di idrossipropilmetilcellulosa con epinefrina diluita e blu di metilene nello strato sottomucoso, stata eseguita un’incisione circonferenziale utilizzando un elettrobisturi. L’et media dei pazienti era di 60 anni; 16 pazienti erano uomini e 4 pazienti erano donne. La dimensione media del polipo rimosso dall’ESD colorettale era di 35,3 mm (intervallo 20,0-70,1 mm) e tutti i 24 polipi erano pi grandi di 2 cm (100%). Non ci sono stati casi di sanguinamento ritardato dopo ESD colorettale n complicazioni post-chirurgiche. In cnclusione Questo studio dimostra l’efficacia e la sicurezza dell’esecuzione di ESD di grandi polipi. Questo importante perch non c’ una grande quantit di letteratura su questo argomento in questa specifica popolazione.

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