阳极
锂(药物)
纳米技术
金属锂
材料科学
储能
锂离子电池的纳米结构
石墨
化学
电极
物理
复合材料
医学
功率(物理)
物理化学
量子力学
内分泌学
作者
Chenyu Du,Zengying Zhao,Hao Liu,Fangyu Song,Leilei Chen,Yan Cheng,Zhanhu Guo
标识
DOI:10.1002/tcr.202300004
摘要
Since the invention of lithium-ion batteries as a rechargeable energy storage system, it has uncommonly promoted the development of society. It has a wide variety of applications in electronic equipment, electric automobiles, hybrid vehicles, and aerospace. As an indispensable component of lithium-ion batteries, anode materials play an essential role in the electrochemical characteristics of lithium-ion batteries. In this review, we described the development from lithium-metal batteries to lithium-ion batteries in detail on the time axis as the first step; This was followed by an introduction to several commonly used anode materials, including graphite, silicon, and transition metal oxide with discussions the charge-discharge mechanism, challenges and corresponding strategies, and a collation of recent interesting work; Finally, three anode materials are summarized and prospected. Hopefully, this review can serve both the newcomers and the predecessors in the field.
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