电解
电化学
生物量(生态学)
可再生能源
生化工程
电催化剂
机制(生物学)
附加值
环境科学
化学
工艺工程
纳米技术
材料科学
电极
工程类
物理
地质学
宏观经济学
物理化学
经济
电气工程
海洋学
电解质
量子力学
作者
Lei Guo,Qian Zhang,Li Gan,Lun Pan,Chengxiang Shi,Zhen‐Feng Huang,Xiangwen Zhang,Ji‐Jun Zou
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202205540
摘要
Abstract The conversion of biomass is a favorable alternative to the fossil energy route to solve the energy crisis and environmental pollution. As one of the most versatile platform compounds, 5‐hydroxymethylfural (HMF) can be transformed to various value‐added chemicals via electrolysis combining with renewable energy. Here, the recent advances in electrochemical oxidation of HMF, from reaction mechanism to reactor design are reviewed. First, the reaction mechanism and pathway are summarized systematically. Second, the parameters easy to be ignored are emphasized and discussed. Then, the electrocatalysts are reviewed comprehensively for different products and the reactors are introduced. Finally, future efforts on exploring reaction mechanism, electrocatalysts, and reactor are prospected. This review provides a deeper understanding of mechanism for electrochemical oxidation of HMF, the design of electrocatalyst and reactor, which is expected to promote the economical and efficient electrochemical conversion of biomass for industrial applications.
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