污染物
环境科学
燃烧
大气(单位)
空气污染物
空气质量指数
环境化学
环境工程
空气污染
废气
公路运输
废物管理
重金属
气象学
化学
工程类
运输工程
有机化学
物理
作者
Rakhmanin IuA,A. V. Levanchuk
出处
期刊:Gigiena i sanitariia
[Federal Scientific Center for Hygiene F.F.Erisman]
日期:2019-10-28
卷期号:95 (11): 1021-1024
被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.18821/0016-9900-2016-95-11-1021-1024
摘要
In the paper there are presented results of the study of the number of compounds of metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) emitted into the environment with exhaust gases of road transport. In the composition of the exhaust gases 11000 tons of heavy metal compounds and 49.8 tons of highly toxic of PAHs in the soil were established to annually be emitted into the ambient air of St. Petersburg. There was justified the application of the method of the emission inventory of pollutants into the atmosphere from the combustion of the fuel of vehicles. There was established the quantity of PAH and metals emitted to the environment in dependence on the intensity of the traffic flow. The implementation of results of the study will allow to improve the quality of the sanitary and epidemiological surveillance in the territories of the cities with the developed road transport industry.
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