Identity-Consistent Self-Image Maintenance Following Leader Abuse: Integrating Self-Presentation and Self-Concept Orientation Perspectives

滥用监督 心理学 社会心理学 声誉 虐待关系 身份(音乐) 透视图(图形) 自我概念 自我形象 印象管理 介绍(产科) 毒物控制 家庭暴力 人为因素与人体工程学 社会学 放射科 人工智能 物理 环境卫生 医学 计算机科学 社会科学 声学
作者
Lei Huang,Ted A. Paterson,Siting Wang
出处
期刊:Journal of Management [SAGE]
卷期号:50 (4): 1361-1392 被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1177/01492063221132794
摘要

Although coping with an abusive boss can be psychologically demanding, those who suffer from leader abuse often stay in these unpleasant relationships, actively managing the way they are viewed in the eyes of their abusive leader (source of the abuse) and coworkers (observers of the abuse). Accordingly, the abusive supervision literature has relied almost exclusively on an emotional appraisal perspective to study the self-image implications following leader abuse. The present study seeks to add to this emerging line of scholarly conversations by presenting a novel theoretical alternative. Specifically, we integrate self-presentation and self-concept orientation perspectives to portray individuals’ identity-driven self-image maintenance following leader abuse. We argue that only those with a stronger relational self-concept are likely to be motivated to preserve their identity-consistent self-image and present themselves in positive and socially desirable ways toward both their coworkers and leader, following leader abuse. Using survey data collected from working professionals in China across two field studies, we found support for our hypotheses that when employees with a stronger relational self-concept experienced abusive supervision, they were motivated to help their coworkers as a result of their relational reputation maintenance concerns, and to use ingratiation tactics toward their leader due to their image preservation motives. We also offer insights about both the theoretical and practical implications of our research and discuss study limitations and directions for future research.
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