社会支持
焦点小组
定性研究
柱头(植物学)
心理学
心理健康
社会工作
社会化媒体
护理部
社会学
应用心理学
公共关系
社会心理学
医学
精神科
政治学
万维网
计算机科学
社会科学
人类学
法学
作者
Lucas Duarte Silva,Stephen Strobbe,Jaqueline Lemos de Oliveira,Letícia Yamawaka de Almeida,Mario Cardano,Jacqueline de Souza
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.apnu.2021.06.010
摘要
This cross-sectional qualitative study analyzed characteristics of social support for users of crack cocaine and the role of "Consultório na Rua" (CR), or "Office in the Street," a Brazilian program for people living on the street. Data were collected using 1) ethnographic field observations during the delivery of services from this program, 2) in-depth interviews with 17 users of crack cocaine, and 3) a focus group with professionals from CR. To analyze data, we used content analysis and analytical categories based on Social Network Analysis (SNA) theoretical statements. Results showed that family, peers, community members, and professionals from CR were the main social support providers. Participants mentioned receiving material, informational, and emotional support from CR members. It was observed that CR had a welcoming and inclusive approach, but CR team members identified challenges related to stigma directed toward people who use substances and live on the street. CR assumed a central role in the health and social assistance of users of crack cocaine living on the street, providing an important link to healthcare and social services. However, initiatives related to motivation to receive mental health services, treatment, or social reintegration were not observed in conjunction with this program.
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