肿瘤微环境
免疫疗法
癌症免疫疗法
自愈水凝胶
T细胞
医学
计算机科学
癌症研究
癌症
肿瘤细胞
免疫学
免疫系统
化学
内科学
有机化学
作者
Seung Won Oh,Pilnam Kim
标识
DOI:10.1002/adtp.202300094
摘要
Abstract The solid tumor microenvironment presents many challenges for immunotherapy that must be addressed for clinical relevance. This review will highlight research that has attempted to tackle these challenges and summarize recent therapeutic approaches to enhance both native and engineered T cell functions through hydrogel delivery. Different types of hydrogels are presented in this paper and organized based on purpose of the research: activation and expansion, delivery methods, co‐delivery of immunostimulating agents, and overcoming tumor microenvironment barriers. Perspectives in the future of solid cancer immunotherapy are also discussed to share opinion on necessary research for the success in this field.
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