Can irony regulate negative emotion? Evidence from behaviour and ERPs

讽刺 心理学 认知 认知再评价 感觉 400奈米 认知心理学 情感(语言学) 意义(存在) 社会心理学 事件相关电位 语言学 沟通 心理治疗师 神经科学 哲学
作者
Valeria A. Pfeifer,Jessica R. Andrews‐Hanna,Vicky T Lai
出处
期刊:Cognition & Emotion [Informa]
卷期号:: 1-11
标识
DOI:10.1080/02699931.2024.2340118
摘要

This study used ratings and event-related potentials (ERPs) to compare the mechanisms through which verbal irony and cognitive reappraisal mitigate negative emotion. Verbal irony is when the literal meaning of words contrasts with their intended meaning. Cognitive reappraisal is when we reconsider emotional stimuli to make them less intense. Our hypothesis was that cognitive reappraisal is a potential mechanism through which irony reduces negative emotion. Participants viewed mildly negative pictures first, then read an ironic or literal statement about it in one block, and used cognitive reappraisal of or attending to the picture in the other block. Participants then viewed the picture for a second time, before rating how negative they felt. Behaviourally, irony reduced negative feelings more than literal statements, and reappraisal reduced negative feelings more than attending, with a larger reduction from reappraisal than from irony. In ERPs, irony elicited a prolonged N400 compared to literal, indexing an initial contrast between picture and word affect and sustained processing of their combination. Cognitive reappraisal elicited a larger late positivity compared to attending at the instruction screen. No differences were found during second picture presentation. These findings suggest that irony and cognitive reappraisal can reduce negative affect in different ways.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
葫芦娃完成签到,获得积分10
1秒前
1秒前
peipei发布了新的文献求助10
2秒前
ZHOU发布了新的文献求助10
2秒前
3秒前
无私书雪发布了新的文献求助10
3秒前
4秒前
4秒前
5秒前
5秒前
Zero完成签到,获得积分10
6秒前
6秒前
8秒前
搜集达人应助洋嘻嘻采纳,获得10
8秒前
10秒前
小金发布了新的文献求助10
10秒前
霁昕完成签到 ,获得积分10
11秒前
12秒前
12秒前
川奈天吾完成签到,获得积分10
12秒前
陶辞完成签到,获得积分10
14秒前
14秒前
王三金发布了新的文献求助10
14秒前
川奈天吾发布了新的文献求助10
15秒前
善学以致用应助euphoria采纳,获得10
17秒前
摸鱼主编magazine完成签到,获得积分10
17秒前
17秒前
19秒前
19秒前
19秒前
SciGPT应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
19秒前
科研通AI2S应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
19秒前
赘婿应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
20秒前
wen应助科研通管家采纳,获得20
20秒前
爆米花应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
20秒前
薰硝壤应助科研通管家采纳,获得30
20秒前
科研通AI2S应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
20秒前
shinysparrow应助科研通管家采纳,获得80
21秒前
赘婿应助jzy采纳,获得10
21秒前
顾矜应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
21秒前
高分求助中
Sustainability in Tides Chemistry 1500
TM 5-855-1(Fundamentals of protective design for conventional weapons) 1000
CLSI EP47 Evaluation of Reagent Carryover Effects on Test Results, 1st Edition 800
Threaded Harmony: A Sustainable Approach to Fashion 799
Livre et militantisme : La Cité éditeur 1958-1967 500
Retention of title in secured transactions law from a creditor's perspective: A comparative analysis of selected (non-)functional approaches 500
"Sixth plenary session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China" 400
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3055219
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2711930
关于积分的说明 7429296
捐赠科研通 2356744
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1248265
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 606677
版权声明 596083