同情
亲社会行为
移情
心理学
调解
发展心理学
个人痛苦
社会心理学
社会经济地位
人口
医学
政治学
环境卫生
法学
作者
Ivón Paola Guevara Marín,Victoria Eugenia Cabrera García,Martha Rocío González Bernal,José Vicente Devis
标识
DOI:10.21500/20112084.1508
摘要
The objective of this study was to evaluate the mediation of adolescent empathy and sympathy between parental inductive discipline and adolescent prosocial behavior, as well as to understand whether there are differences between male and female adolescents regarding moral emotions and prosocial behavior and differences between fathers and mothers regarding inductive discipline. The study enrolled 717 participants: 239 fathers, 239 mothers, and one adolescent child of each paired mother and father. Two models of mediation were undertaken, one for empathy and another for sympathy, both resulted statistically significant. Significant differences were also found between male and female adolescents in empathy but not in sympathy or prosocial behavior; specifically, female adolescents tended to be more empathetic than male adolescents. We suggest future studies focus on prosocial behavior associated with parental socioeconomic and educational levels.
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