潮位计
海平面
海平面上升
海洋学
气候学
地面气温
海平面变化
地质学
环境科学
自然地理学
气候变化
地理
作者
Vivien Gornitz,S. Lebedeff,James E. Hansen
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:1982-03-26
卷期号:215 (4540): 1611-1614
被引量:523
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.215.4540.1611
摘要
Data derived from tide-gauge stations throughout the world indicate that the mean sea level rose by about 12 centimeters in the past century. The sea level change has a high correlation with the trend of global surface air temperature. A large part of the sea level rise can be accounted for in terms of the thermal expansion of the upper layers of the ocean. The results also represent weak indirect evidence for a net melting of the continental ice sheets.
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