体内
药理学
代谢物
医学
传统医学
体外
动物模型
德国的
活性代谢物
化学
药代动力学
生物
内科学
生物技术
生物化学
哲学
语言学
作者
Xijun Wang,Aihua Zhang,Hui Sun,Guangli Yan
出处
期刊:Elsevier eBooks
[Elsevier]
日期:2017-01-01
卷期号:: 7-14
被引量:13
标识
DOI:10.1016/b978-0-12-811147-5.00002-9
摘要
Serum pharmacochemistry is a new discipline that has rapidly developed over the years, but its successful practice can be traced back to the invention of sulfonamides by Gerhard Domagk. German scientists synthesized a drug called prontosil in the 1930s, but it did not show the bactericidal effect in vitro. Domagk found that prontosil did not exert its effect in vitro, while injection in animal models was effective. His further research found that prontosil produced sulfonamides by an in vivo metabolism, and this metabolite had a bactericidal effect. This practice should have been an important development in drug in vivo research, but for a long period of time, regrettably a system methodology was not established.
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