Numerical study on the thermal environment of the vertical greening system based on infrared thermal imaging

Since the design and construction of the building envelope affects approximately 20–60% of the energy used to heat and cool the building, it is important to improve the energy efficiency of the building envelope. This study intends to obtain an optimal thermal environment model of vertical greening through software simulation in the later stage. For some countries and cities that are still relatively backward in green development, we can provide technical support and guidance. In this study, infrared imaging equipment was used to obtain the thermal environment parameters of vertical greening, and the corresponding thermal environment characteristics were analyzed to provide support for the construction of the thermal environment model of the vertical greening system. Secondly, a new microclimate numerical simulation software ENVI-met was used to establish a vertical greening system model, quantify the changes of thermal environment parameters under different conditions, and output the numerical simulation analysis results, including temperature and thermal comfort evaluation indicators, to evaluate the role relationship and influence mechanism under different conditions. It provides theoretical support for the development, application and prediction of vertical greening. This will improve the energy efficiency of buildings.