电解质
超级电容器
三嗪
吡啶
拉曼光谱
化学工程
材料科学
多孔性
循环伏安法
水溶液
共价键
化学
无机化学
电化学
电极
有机化学
高分子化学
物理化学
物理
工程类
光学
作者
Erik Troschke,Desirée Leistenschneider,Tilo Rensch,Sven Grätz,Johannes Maschita,Sebastian Ehrling,Benjamin Klemmed,Bettina V. Lotsch,Alexander Eychmüller,Lars Borchardt,Stefan Kaskel
出处
期刊:Chemsuschem
[Wiley]
日期:2020-04-03
卷期号:13 (12): 3192-3198
被引量:18
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.202000518
摘要
The synthesis of porous electrode materials is often linked with the generation of waste that results from extensive purification steps and low mass yield. In contrast to porous carbons, covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) display modular properties on a molecular basis through appropriate choice of the monomer. Herein, the synthesis of a new pyridine-based CTF material is showcased. The porosity and nitrogen-doping are tuned by a careful choice of the reaction temperature. An in-depth structural characterization by using Ar physisorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy was conducted to give a rational explanation of the material properties. Without any purification, the samples were applied as symmetrical supercapacitors and showed a specific capacitance of 141 F g-1 . Residual ZnCl2 , which acted formerly as the porogen, was used directly as the electrolyte salt. Upon the addition of water, ZnCl2 was dissolved to form the aqueous electrolyte in situ. Thereby, extensive and time-consuming washing steps could be circumvented.
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