生物制品
生物生产
生物燃料
合成生物学
基因组编辑
生物技术
持续性
生化工程
生物
纳米技术
基因
清脆的
计算生物学
工程类
生态学
遗传学
材料科学
作者
Yongil Yang,Timothy A. Chaffin,Amir H. Ahkami,Eduardo Blumwald,C. Neal Stewart
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.tibtech.2022.09.007
摘要
Plant-based biosynthesis of fuels, chemicals, and materials promotes environmental sustainability, which includes decreases in greenhouse gas emissions, water pollution, and loss of biodiversity. Advances in plant synthetic biology (synbio) should improve precision and efficacy of genetic engineering for sustainability. Applicable synbio innovations include genome editing, gene circuit design, synthetic promoter development, gene stacking technologies, and the design of environmental sensors. Moreover, recent advancements in developing spatially resolved and single-cell omics contribute to the discovery and characterization of cell-type-specific mechanisms and spatiotemporal gene regulations in distinct plant tissues for the expression of cell- and tissue-specific genes, resulting in improved bioproduction. This review highlights recent plant synbio progress and new single-cell molecular profiling towards sustainable biofuel and biomaterial production.
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