肠沙门氏菌
生物
血清型
抗生素耐药性
沙门氏菌
毒力
爆发
微生物学
分离(微生物学)
多重耐药
抗生素
基因
细菌
病毒学
遗传学
作者
Lennin Isaac Garrido-Palazuelos,José Roberto Aguirre-Sánchez,Nohelia Castro‐del Campo,Osvaldo López-Cuevas,Berenice González-Torres,Cristóbal Cháidez,José Andrés Medrano‐Félix
标识
DOI:10.1080/09603123.2024.2336597
摘要
Salmonella enterica is known for its disease-causing serotypes, including Montevideo and Pomona. These serotypes have been found in various environments, including river water, sediments, food, and animals. However, the global spread of these serotypes has increased, leading to many reported infections and outbreaks. The goal of this study was the genomic analysis of 48 strains of S. Montevideo and S. Pomona isolated from different sources, including clinical. Results showed that environmental strains carried more antibiotic resistance genes than the clinical strains, such as genes for resistance to aminoglycosides, chloramphenicol, and sulfonamides. Additionally, the type 4 secretion system, was only found in environmental strains. .Also many phosphotransferase transport systems were identified and the presence of genes for the alternative pathway Entner-Doudoroff. The origin of isolation may have a significant impact on the ability of Salmonella isolates to adapt and survive in different environments, leading to genomic flexibility and a selection advantage.
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