Synthesis and consolidation of boron carbide: a review

碳化硼材料科学热等静压冶金碳化物推进剂碳化钨研磨热压中子毒陶瓷硼合并（业务）烧结工程类航空航天工程中子有机化学化学业务会计物理量子力学中子温度

作者

A.K. Suri,C. Subramanian,K. Sairam,T.S.R.Ch. Murthy

出处

期刊：International Materials Reviews [Informa]
日期：2010-01-01 卷期号：55 (1): 4-40 被引量：630

标识

DOI：10.1179/095066009x12506721665211

摘要

Boron carbide is a strategic material, finding applications in nuclear industry, armour for personnel and vehicle safety, rocket propellant, etc. Its high hardness makes it suitable for grinding and cutting tools, ceramic bearing, wire drawing dies, etc. Boron carbide is commercially produced either by carbothermic reduction of boric acid in electric furnaces or by magnesiothermy in presence of carbon. Since many specialty applications of boron carbide require dense bodies, its densification is of great importance. Hot pressing and hot isostatic pressing are the main processes employed for densification. In the recent past, various researchers have made attempts to improve the existing methods and also invent new processes for synthesis and consolidation of boron carbide. 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class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>50</span></div> <div>10秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934282745"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=LM5zoL">shanage</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=65my8R#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>10秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934282557"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=LMrGwr">暮霭沉沉</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=XvLVdM#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>10秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934282591"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=ZemXBZ">科研通AI2S</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=AM6Wde#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>10秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934282285"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8QxA4y">大有阳光</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=xBVdMO#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>10秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934281398"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8Y2zRN">善学以致用</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=7EZO6x#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>11秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934281430"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=WnqBrZ">不配.</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=r6VlxP#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>11秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934281159"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=LXODaq">华仔</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=n1VjBx#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>30</span></div> <div>11秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934281832"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8W245Z">思源</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=dNRL5D#assist-timeline">应助</a>被<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>采纳，获得<span class="point"><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10</span></div> <div>11秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934281469"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>关闭了<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=LNMRKO">奋斗小公主</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=mQZK4E">文献求助</a></div> <div>11秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934281228"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>关闭了<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=ZzQEGa">顾影自怜</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=1M4jK6">文献求助</a></div> <div>11秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934281236"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=8WOV58">科研通管家</a>关闭了<a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=ZG4B04">ElbingX</a>的<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=QkBP4W">文献求助</a></div> <div>11秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934281626"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=851g5M">领导范儿</a>上传了<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=jKAwzZ">应助文件</a></div> <div>11秒前</div> </dd> <dd id="1732934281966"> <div><a class="badge name" href="/user/home?id=nPKqRa">Orange</a>上传了<a class="badge assist" href="/assist/detail?id=e50wzn">应助文件</a></div> <div>11秒前</div> </dd> </div> </dl> <dl class="fly-panel fly-list-one hot-assist"> <dt class="fly-panel-title">高分求助中 <i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i></dt> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=KGNR5W">Evolution</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>10000</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=QkKAGR">ISSN 2159-8274 EISSN 2159-8290</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>1000</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=1MP718">Becoming: An Introduction to Jung's Concept of Individuation</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>600</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=XvAEKW">Ore genesis in the Zambian Copperbelt with particular reference to the northern sector of the Chambishi basin</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>500</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=kmVP0v">A new species of Coccus (Homoptera: Coccoidea) from Malawi</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>500</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=AM6LaO">A new species of Velataspis (Hemiptera Coccoidea Diaspididae) from tea in Assam</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>500</span> </dd> <dd> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.ablesci.com/assist/detail?id=QkrKWp">PraxisRatgeber: Mantiden: Faszinierende Lauerjäger</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>500</span> </dd> </dl> <dl class="fly-panel fly-list-one hot-fields"> <dt class="fly-panel-title">热门求助领域 <i class="layui-icon layui-icon-note"></i>（近24小时）</dt> <div class="hot-fields-content"> <span title="Chemistry 热度：★★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">化学</span> <span title="Medicine 热度：★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">医学</span> <span title="Biology 热度：★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">生物</span> <span title="Materials science 热度：★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">材料科学</span> <span title="Engineering 热度：★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">工程类</span> <span title="Organic chemistry 热度：★★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">有机化学</span> <span title="Biochemistry 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">生物化学</span> <span title="Physics 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">物理</span> <span title="Internal medicine 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">内科学</span> <span title="Nanotechnology 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">纳米技术</span> <span title="Computer science 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">计算机科学</span> <span title="Chemical engineering 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">化学工程</span> <span title="Composite material 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">复合材料</span> <span title="Gene 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">基因</span> <span title="Genetics 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">遗传学</span> <span title="Catalysis 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">催化作用</span> <span title="Physical chemistry 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">物理化学</span> <span title="Immunology 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">免疫学</span> <span title="Quantum mechanics 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">量子力学</span> <span title="Cell biology 热度：★" class="hot-fields-item layui-badge-rim">细胞生物学</span> </div> </dl> <dl class="fly-panel fly-list-one hot-post"> <dt class="fly-panel-title">热门帖子 <i class="layui-icon layui-icon-dialogue"></i></dt> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=9VPm4b" target="_blank"><span style="color:#00F; font-weight:bold; font-size: 14px;"> 关注 <i style="color:#07C160;" class="layui-icon layui-icon-login-wechat"></i> 科研通微信公众号，转发送积分 <i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i></span></a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 3162753</span> </dd> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=Pb63Qj" target="_blank"><span style="color:#F00; font-weight:bold; font-size: 14px;">求助须知：如何正确求助？哪些是违规求助？</span></a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 2813664</span> </dd> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=NQKd7P" target="_blank"><font style="color:#c021df; font-weight:bold;font-size:18px !important">关于积分的说明</font></a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 7901471</span> </dd> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=P7j5Qn" target="_blank"><font style="color:#00f; font-weight:bold;font-size:16px !important">捐赠科研通</font></a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-eye"></i> 2473244</span> </dd> <dd> <a title="点击查看" href="https://www.ablesci.com/post/detail?id=9VP4Vw" target="_blank">什么是DOI，文献DOI怎么找？</a> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex 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src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/b007a61b0983b3f2db508735ab30880b.png"> <cite >爱静静</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>151</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>270</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Lj3QBn" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 2 今日热心度 75 　- 参与应助 23 次　- 获得积分 520"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/742560381843ea45774079bd9eccadfd.png"> <cite >寻道图强</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>23</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>520</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=LBoz39" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 3 今日热心度 73 　- 参与应助 12 次　- 获得积分 610"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/ZlGY6_0CRB.png?v=x2v9mQKW"> <cite >彭于彦祖</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>12</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>610</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Z1NVg8" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 4 今日热心度 50 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 500"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/099c75fa510d30a315a810ef7da8a1ef.jpg"> <cite >夏远航</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>500</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=8yXYgq" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 5 今日热心度 49 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 490"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/wB7Dn_0294.png?v=xoJykAG6"> <cite >HEIKU</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>490</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=ZAe27J" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 6 今日热心度 48 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 480"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/776f019c18cb07570ffde9e68716415c.jpg?v=YAEpqEevNl"> <cite >哎嘿</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>480</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=8y2l25" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 7 今日热心度 46 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 460"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/wMvY4_0PEI.png?v=Z6AOpeyV"> <cite >shinysparrow</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>460</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Z31vEm" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 8 今日热心度 46 　- 参与应助 15 次　- 获得积分 310"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/cf87e7d4317220078fd3800ffc5fb434.png?v=BAYg9eaexr"> <cite >梓泽丘墟</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>15</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>310</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=nvqKm5" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 9 今日热心度 39 　- 参与应助 39 次　- 获得积分 0"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/Z0gX4_0GDF.png?v=x2vKjdwW"> <cite >张子捷</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>39</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=Zzg0Y4" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 10 今日热心度 34 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 340"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/2RKbV_0HNG.png?v=EYym2VaQ"> <cite >spark810</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>340</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=WnqBrZ" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 11 今日热心度 31 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 310"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/b8e7761f268b4908a175ce077de8b241.png"> <cite >不配.</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>310</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=nqBqwa" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 12 今日热心度 30 　- 参与应助 10 次　- 获得积分 200"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/wMe9x_0R6L.png?v=Z6AXM3mV"> <cite >rosalieshi</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>10</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>200</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=LXOX1J" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 13 今日热心度 28 　- 参与应助 11 次　- 获得积分 170"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/70e294e51ac44062cb99a66b3b779a74.jpg?v=orWK2OJxZr"> <cite >吃不饱星球球长</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>11</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>170</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=nEoYRX" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 14 今日热心度 26 　- 参与应助 8 次　- 获得积分 180"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/5789905ea4903f305c78b7706a20b1bb.png?v=1lvd1aQx0n"> <cite >互助遵法尚德</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>8</span> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>180</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=8KAqm5" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 15 今日热心度 26 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 260"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/wBOL0_0GKE.png?v=xnJ0np6j"> <cite >whatever</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>260</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=ng92QE" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 16 今日热心度 25 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 250"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/wQ4WX_0NIM.png?v=xkJ08MB9"> <cite >tuanheqi</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>250</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=LjXY9Z" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 17 今日热心度 23 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 230"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/410a3357afe0a33d6a56a4b9762f2c5f.png?v=zrm93Z15mr"> <cite >Loooong</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>230</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=LpaVG3" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 18 今日热心度 22 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 220"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/u/be87c696ce6345d3aa3b7fa9b4905256.png?v=3rB9agBwDn"> <cite >Leonardi</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>220</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=ZGRlgY" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 19 今日热心度 22 　- 参与应助 0 次　- 获得积分 220"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/246Gv_0NL6.png?v=Z5pBnqBr"> <cite >乐乐乐乐乐乐</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon iconfont-ex icon-ex-jifen"></i>220</span> </div> </a> </dd> <dd > <a href="https://www.ablesci.com/user/home?id=nPoVa2" target="_blank" title="当前排名第 20 今日热心度 21 　- 参与应助 21 次　- 获得积分 0"> <img src="https://staticres.ablesci.com/avatar/sys/v1/wLX4p_025R.png?v=EyNrKPl6"> <cite >tianzml0</cite>   <div class="user-count-content" style=" margin-left: -10px; margin-right: -10px; color: #666; height: 15px; line-height: 15px; overflow: hidden"> <span><i class="layui-icon layui-icon-fire"></i>21</span> </div> </a> </dd> </dl> <div style="margin-top:5px;font-size: 12px; padding-left: 20px; color: #999; ">注：热心度 = 本日应助数 + 本日被采纳获取积分÷10</div> </div> </div> <script> layui.use(['jquery','layer'], function() { 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