胺化
化学
卡宾
组合化学
亲核细胞
试剂
分子间力
叠氮化物
催化作用
炔烃
环丙烷化
有机化学
分子
作者
Chong‐Yang Shi,Jianxing Gong,Zhen Li,Chao Shu,Long‐Wu Ye,Qing Sun,Bo Zhou,Xin‐Qi Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109895
摘要
Gold-catalyzed amination reactions based on azides via α-imino gold carbene intermediates have attracted extensive attention in the past decades because this methodology leads to the facile and efficient construction of synthetically useful N-containing molecules, especially valuable N-heterocycles. However, successful examples of intermolecular generation of α-imino gold carbenes by using azides as amination reagents are rarely explored probably due to the weak nucleophilicity of azides. Herein, we disclose an efficient gold-catalyzed intermolecular aminative cyclopropanation of ynamides with the allyl azides, enabling flexible synthesis of a wide range of valuable 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene derivatives in good to excellent yields with excellent diastereoselectivities. Importantly, this protocol represents the first use of allyl azide as an efficient amination reagent in gold-catalyzed alkyne amination reactions.
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