过电位
一氧化碳
催化作用
二氧化碳电化学还原
氧化物
无机化学
法拉第效率
化学
材料科学
二氧化碳
选择性
电化学
电极
有机化学
物理化学
作者
Ming Ma,Bartek J. Trześniewski,Jie Xie,Wilson A. Smith
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201604654
摘要
Abstract In this work, the selective electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide on oxide‐derived silver electrocatalysts is presented. By a simple synthesis technique, the overall high faradaic efficiency for CO production on the oxide‐derived Ag was shifted by more than 400 mV towards a lower overpotential compared to that of untreated Ag. Notably, the Ag resulting from Ag oxide is capable of electrochemically reducing CO 2 to CO with approximately 80 % catalytic selectivity at a moderate overpotential of 0.49 V, which is much higher than that (ca. 4 %) of untreated Ag under identical conditions. Electrokinetic studies show that the improved catalytic activity is ascribed to the enhanced stabilization of COOH . intermediate. Furthermore, highly nanostructured Ag is likely able to create a high local pH near the catalyst surface, which may also facilitate the catalytic activity for the reduction of CO 2 with suppressed H 2 evolution.
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