土工格栅
岩土工程
堆
堤防
土工合成材料
土工布
地质学
工程类
钢筋
结构工程
作者
H. L. Liu,Charles Wang Wai Ng,K. Fei
出处
期刊:Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
[American Society of Civil Engineers]
日期:2007-12-01
卷期号:133 (12): 1483-1493
被引量:270
标识
DOI:10.1061/(asce)1090-0241(2007)133:12(1483)
摘要
This paper describes a case history of a geogrid-reinforced and pile-supported (GRPS) highway embankment with a low area improvement ratio of 8.7%. Field monitored data from contact pressures acting on the pile and soil surfaces, pore-water pressures, settlements and lateral displacements are reported and discussed. The case history is backanalyzed by carrying out three-dimensional (3D) fully coupled finite-element analysis. The measured and computed results are compared and discussed. Based on the field observations of contact stresses and pore-water pressures and the numerical simulations of the embankment construction, it is clear that there was a significant load transfer from the soil to the piles due to soil arching. The measured contact pressure acting on the pile was about 14 times higher than that acting on the soil located between the piles. This transfer greatly reduced excess positive pore water pressures induced in the soft silty clay. The measured excess pore water pressure ratio B¯max in the soft silty clay was only about 0.3. For embankment higher than 2.5m, predictions of stress reduction ratio based on two common existing design methods are consistent with the measured values and the 3D numerical simulations. During the construction of the piled embankment, the measured lateral displacement–settlement ratio was only about 0.2. This suggests that the use of GRPS system can reduce lateral displacements and enhance the stability of an embankment significantly.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI