社会经济地位
环境卫生
卫生公平
卫生政策
医疗保健
健康的社会决定因素
情感(语言学)
佣金
医学
经济增长
社会经济学
业务
心理学
经济
人口
沟通
财务
作者
Nancy E. Adler,Katherine S. Newman
出处
期刊:Health Affairs
[Project Hope]
日期:2002-03-01
卷期号:21 (2): 60-76
被引量:1706
标识
DOI:10.1377/hlthaff.21.2.60
摘要
Socioeconomic status (SES) underlies three major determinants of health: health care, environmental exposure, and health behavior. In addition, chronic stress associated with lower SES may also increase morbidity and mortality. Reducing SES disparities in health will require policy initiatives addressing the components of socioeconomic status (income, education, and occupation) as well as the pathways by which these affect health. Lessons for U.S. policy approaches are taken from the Acheson Commission in England, which was charged with reducing health disparities in that country.
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