认知
集合(抽象数据类型)
心理学
情感(语言学)
医疗决策
临床决策
R型铸件
应用心理学
帧(网络)
社会心理学
认知心理学
商业决策图
决策支持系统
医学
计算机科学
精神科
医疗急救
人工智能
电信
重症监护医学
程序设计语言
沟通
作者
Tara E. Power,Leora C. Swartzman,John W. Robinson
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.pec.2010.05.021
摘要
Assistance for patients faced with medical decisions has largely focussed on the clarification of information and personal values. Our aim is to draw on the decision research describing the role of emotion in combination with health behaviour models to provide a framework for conceptualizing patient decisions.A review of the psychological and medical decision making literature concerned with the role of emotion/affect in decision making and health behaviours.Emotion plays an influential role in decision making. Both current and anticipated emotions play a motivational role in choice. Amalgamating these findings with that of Leventhal's (1970) SRM provide a framework for thinking about the influence of emotion on a patient medical decision.Our framework suggests that a patient must cope with four sets of elements. The first two relate to the need to manage the cognitive and emotional aspects of the health threat. The second set relate to the management of the cognitive and emotional elements of the decision, itself.The framework provides a way for practitioners and researchers to frame thinking about a patient medical decision in order to assist the patient in clarifying decisional priorities.
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