医学
糖尿病
多尿
妊娠期糖尿病
2型糖尿病
病因学
糖耐量受损
内科学
糖耐量试验
2型糖尿病
血糖
内分泌学
儿科
胰岛素抵抗
怀孕
妊娠期
生物
遗传学
作者
Peter G. Colman,Thomas Dw,Zimmet Pz,Welborn Ta,P. Garcia‐Webb,Moore Mp
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:1999-04-23
卷期号:112 (1086): 139-41
被引量:27
摘要
Diagnosis of diabetes is not in doubt when there are classical symptoms of thirst and polyuria and a random venous plasma glucose level > or =11.1 mmol/L. The Australasian Working Party on Diagnostic Criteria for Diabetes Mellitus recommends: Immediate adoption of the new criterion for diagnosis of diabetes as proposed by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the World Health Organization (WHO) - fasting venous plasma glucose level > or =7.0 mmol/L; Immediate adoption of the new classification for diabetes mellitus proposed by the ADA and WHO, which comprises four aetiological types - type 1, type 2, other specific types and gestational diabetes - with impaired glucose tolerance and impaired fasting glycaemia as stages in the natural history of disordered carbohydrate metabolism; Awareness that some cases of diabetes will be missed unless an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is performed. If there is any suspicion or other risk factor suggesting glucose intolerance, the OGTT should continue to be used pending the final WHO recommendation.
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