荧光
荧光团
吸附
芴
化学
气体分离
光化学
固态
无定形固体
吸附
材料科学
结晶学
有机化学
膜
物理化学
聚合物
量子力学
物理
生物化学
作者
Gengxin Wu,Jia‐Rui Wu,Yan Wang,Ying‐Wei Yang
出处
期刊:Chem
[Elsevier]
日期:2023-10-01
卷期号:9 (10): 2918-2930
被引量:12
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.036
摘要
In this work, we first present a new class of fluorescent synthetic macrocycle, named fluoren-triangle (FT), which we designed by creatively integrating the fluorene fluorophore into the resorcinarene backbone. Single-crystal analysis of FT revealed isosceles-triangle conformations accompanied by a layer-like molecular assembly in the solid state. Fluorescence experiments demonstrated its aggregation-induced emission character and tunable solid-state fluorescence emission, and per-methylated FT (MeFT) also exhibited an intriguing excitation-wavelength-dependent (Ex-De) capability with different emission color-switching processes. Significantly, the activated powders of per-hydroxylated FT (OHFT) and MeFT with both nonporous and amorphous features displayed remarkable potential in constructing adsorptive separation materials for CO2 and CH4 capture, affording good selectivities of 31/1 for CO2/N2 (by OHFT) and 8/1 for CH4/CO2 (by MeFT), respectively. The discovery of FT will provide new perspectives in constructing novel fluorescent macrocycles and functional photo-responsive materials, unleashing new inspirations in molecular sorbents for gas adsorption and separation.
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