动力学分辨率
氨基酸
化学
基质(水族馆)
催化作用
立体选择性
羧酸
组合化学
脂肪酸
有机化学
对映选择合成
生物化学
生物
生态学
作者
Jian Xu,Yujing Hu,Jiajie Fan,M Arkin,Danyang Li,Yongzhen Peng,Weihua Xu,Xianfu Lin,Qi Wu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201903165
摘要
Abstract Chiral α‐functionalized carboxylic acids are valuable precursors for a variety of medicines and natural products. Herein, we described an engineered fatty acid photodecarboxylase ( Cv FAP)‐catalyzed kinetic resolution of α‐amino acids and α‐hydroxy acids, which provides the unreacted R ‐configured substrates with high yields and excellent stereoselectivity ( ee up to 99 %). This efficient light‐driven process requires neither NADPH recycling nor prior preparation of esters, which were required in previous biocatalytic approaches. The structure‐guided engineering strategy is based on the scanning of large amino acids at hotspots to narrow the substrate binding tunnel. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of asymmetric catalysis by an engineered Cv FAP.
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