Imaging the Microstructure of Lithium and Sodium Metal in “Anode-Free” Solid-State Batteries using EBSD

电子背散射衍射 材料科学 微观结构 阳极 锂(药物) 晶界 碱金属 粒度 溶解 复合材料 冶金 化学工程 电极 化学 医学 工程类 内分泌学 物理化学 有机化学
作者
Jürgen Janek,Till Fuchs,Till Ortmann,Juri Becker,Catherine G. Haslam,M. L. Ziegler,Viplav Kumar Singh,Marcus Rohnke,Boris Mogwitz,Klaus Peppler,Linda F. Nazar,Jeff Sakamoto
出处
期刊:Research Square - Research Square
标识
DOI:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4466249/v1
摘要

Abstract “Anode-free” or more fittingly, metal reservoir-free cells (RFCs) have the potential of drastically improving current solid-state battery technology by achieving higher energy density, improving safety and simplifying the manufacturing process. Various strategies have been reported so far to control the morphology of electrodeposited alkali metal films to be homogeneous and dense, for example, by utilizing planar interfaces with seed interlayers or three-dimensional host structures. To date, the microstructure of such electrodeposited alkali metal, i.e., its grain size distribution, shape and orientation is unknown, and a suitable characterization route is yet to be identified. At the same time, the influence of the alkali metal microstructure on the electrochemical performance of the anode, including the available discharge capacity, is expected to be substantial. Hence, analysis of the microstructure and its influence on the performance of electrochemically deposited alkali metal layers is a key requirement to improving cell performance. This work establishes first a highly reproducible protocol for characterizing the size and orientation of metal grains in differently processed lithium and sodium samples by a combination of focused-ion beam (FIB) techniques and electron-backscatter diffraction (EBSD) with high spatial resolution. After ruling out grain growth in lithium or sodium during room temperature storage or induced by FIB, electrodeposited films at Cu|LLZO, Steel|LPSCl and Al|NZSP interfaces were then characterized. The analyses show very large grain sizes (> 100 µm) within these films and a clear preferential orientation of grain boundaries. Furthermore, metal growth and dissolution were investigated using in situ SEM analyses, showing a dynamic grain coarsening during electrodeposition and pore formation within grains during dissolution. Our methodology and results open up a new research field for the improvement of solid-state battery performance through first characterization of the deposited alkali metal microstructure and subsequently suggesting methods to control it.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
一苇以航完成签到 ,获得积分10
1秒前
戚雅柔完成签到 ,获得积分10
1秒前
vsvsgo完成签到,获得积分10
2秒前
米奇完成签到 ,获得积分10
2秒前
加一点荒谬完成签到,获得积分10
2秒前
2秒前
一一一给轻松白桃的求助进行了留言
4秒前
zz2905完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
小超人完成签到 ,获得积分10
5秒前
香蕉初瑶完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
meimei完成签到 ,获得积分10
5秒前
儒雅的菠萝吹雪完成签到,获得积分10
6秒前
6秒前
7秒前
水寒完成签到,获得积分10
7秒前
拉长的念珍完成签到,获得积分10
8秒前
大气夜山完成签到 ,获得积分10
8秒前
Tristan完成签到 ,获得积分10
10秒前
我思故我在完成签到,获得积分10
10秒前
11秒前
何浏亮完成签到,获得积分10
12秒前
阿成完成签到,获得积分10
12秒前
Pauline完成签到 ,获得积分10
12秒前
13秒前
微笑的语芙完成签到,获得积分10
13秒前
13秒前
小背包完成签到 ,获得积分10
13秒前
水寒发布了新的文献求助10
15秒前
希望天下0贩的0应助17采纳,获得10
15秒前
yu完成签到 ,获得积分10
15秒前
钟瑞乾完成签到,获得积分10
15秒前
花痴的电灯泡完成签到,获得积分10
16秒前
虚心念桃完成签到,获得积分10
17秒前
jiaolulu发布了新的文献求助10
18秒前
zyw完成签到 ,获得积分10
18秒前
ironsilica完成签到,获得积分10
21秒前
22秒前
被动科研完成签到,获得积分10
24秒前
斗牛的番茄完成签到 ,获得积分10
25秒前
所所应助时尚俊驰采纳,获得10
25秒前
高分求助中
【提示信息,请勿应助】关于scihub 10000
Les Mantodea de Guyane: Insecta, Polyneoptera [The Mantids of French Guiana] 3000
徐淮辽南地区新元古代叠层石及生物地层 3000
The Mother of All Tableaux: Order, Equivalence, and Geometry in the Large-scale Structure of Optimality Theory 3000
Handbook of Industrial Diamonds.Vol2 1100
Global Eyelash Assessment scale (GEA) 1000
Picture Books with Same-sex Parented Families: Unintentional Censorship 550
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 4038235
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3575992
关于积分的说明 11374009
捐赠科研通 3305760
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1819276
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 892662
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 815022