政府(语言学)
中国
社会信任
维数(图论)
大政府
点(几何)
业务
世界价值观调查
公共关系
福利
测量数据收集
公共经济学
经济
社会心理学
政治学
政治
社会资本
市场经济
心理学
法学
几何学
统计
哲学
语言学
纯数学
数学
作者
Lin Nie,Kwan Nok Chan,Wai-Fung Lam
标识
DOI:10.1177/08997640221100721
摘要
The rapid rise of philanthropy in China has motivated extensive research on why people make charitable donations as a personal decision, but few studies have explored the social dimension of these decisions. We propose that the legacy of government welfare provision and the culture of trust have led Chinese citizens to form different expectations for others in philanthropic situations. Our survey results point to some interesting asymmetries: Generalized trust and institutional trust toward local governments inflate people’s expectation for philanthropic contributions from others, whereas particularized trust and trust toward the central government reduce it. Also, Chinese citizens expect government employees to make larger contributions, but they don’t expect charities with government backing to receive correspondingly larger donations. We conclude with some observations on how the unique pattern of social expectation may shape the future of Chinese philanthropy.
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