化学
自由基环化
全合成
环己酮
双环分子
分子内力
立体化学
辛烷值
对映体药物
戒指(化学)
硅烷化
级联反应
对映选择合成
有机化学
催化作用
作者
Wei Cao,Zhen Wang,Yan Hao,Tianli Wang,Shaomin Fu,Bo Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202305516
摘要
Abstract We have accomplished the total synthesis of sculponin U, a polycyclic C‐20‐oxygenated kaurane diterpenoid featuring a 7,20‐lactone‐hemiketal bridge, through a radical cascade cyclization triggered by photoinduced electron transfer (PET) of a silyl enolate to form the cyclohexanone‐fused bicyclo[3.2.1]octane skeleton. Other key points in our synthetic strategy encompass a Diels–Alder reaction to construct the middle six‐membered ring of sculponin U, and an intramolecular radical cyclization induced by iron‐catalyzed hydrogen atom transfer to close the western cyclohexane ring. Successful preparation of the enantiopure silyl enolate as the PET precursor enables the asymmetric total synthesis of sculponin U, opening a new avenue for divergent syntheses of structurally related C‐20‐oxygenated kaurane congeners and pharmaceutical derivatives thereof.
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