吸附剂
解吸
环境科学
雨水收集
相对湿度
太阳能
材料科学
化学工程
化学
环境化学
吸附
气象学
有机化学
生态学
物理
工程类
生物
作者
Xueyang Wang,Xiuqiang Li,Guoliang Liu,Jinlei Li,Xiaozhen Hu,Ning Xu,Wei Zhao,Bin Zhu,Jia Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.201905229
摘要
Abstract Harvesting water from air is a promising strategy for fresh‐water production, and it is particularly desirable for areas that lack direct access to clean water. While high‐concentration liquid sorbent is well‐known for high sorption, it has not been widely used for atmospheric water collection, being primarily limited by the difficulty in desorption. Interfacial solar heating based on a salt‐resistant GO‐based aerogel is now shown to enable a high‐concentration liquid sorbent (CaCl 2 50 wt % solution) based atmospheric water generator. Fresh water (2.89 kg m −2 day −1 ) can be produced at about 70 % relative humidity, with only solar energy input and energy efficiency of desorption as high as 66.9 %. This low‐cost and effective approach provides an attractive pathway to extract water from air, to relieve the thirst of arid, land‐locked, and other areas where fresh water is scarce.
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