自愈水凝胶
超级电容器
材料科学
导电聚合物
佩多:嘘
纳米技术
聚苯胺
电解质
聚合物
电化学
化学工程
电极
自愈
电容
高分子化学
复合材料
聚合
化学
物理化学
工程类
作者
Zhaokun Yang,Dongjian Shi,Weifu Dong,Mingqing Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.201904357
摘要
Abstract Conducting polymer hydrogels that are capable of contacting with electrolytes at the molecular level, represent an important electrode material. However, the fabrication of self‐standing hydrogels merely composed of conducting polymers is still challenging owing to the absence of reliable methods. Herein, a novel and facile macromolecular interaction assisted route is reported to fabricate self‐standing hydrogels consisting of polyaniline (PANi: providing high electrochemical activity) and poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT: enabling high electronic conductivity). Owing to the synergistic effect between them, the self‐standing hydrogels possess good mechanical properties and electronic/electrochemical performances, making them an excellent potential electrode for solid‐state energy storage devices. A proof‐of‐concept all‐hydrogel‐state supercapacitor is fabricated, which exhibits a high areal capacitance of 808.2 mF cm −2 , and a high energy density of 0.63 mWh cm −3 at high power density of 28.42 mW cm −3 , superior to many recently reported conducting polymer hydrogels based supercapacitors. This study demonstrates a novel promising strategy to fabricate self‐standing conducting polymer hydrogels.
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